Tuesday, January 19, 2016

Will a Legal Representative be Provided for my Deportation Hearing?

As is the case with the criminal courts, “public defenders” are not provided for any immigrant in deportation hearings. However, many immigration courts have programs established, where pro bono or free, volunteer immigration lawyers sign up to manage master calendar hearings, although this is merely a preliminary meeting with the immigration judge.

There is a difference here because public defenders are defending legal American citizens. Illegal immigrants are not legal Americans, the Constitution does not protect them.

Master calendar hearing

If you attend the master calendar hearing without an immigration lawyer and take advantage of the pro bono lawyer's volunteer services at this hearing, you ought to be aware that such services are rather limited. The immigration attorney's intention is merely to represent persons who haven’t obtained legal counsel yet, on the supposition that they will do so later, for the "merits" hearing, if any. Then you may wish to hire the pro bono legal professional to carry on representing you, or hire an immigration lawyer on your own, for which you will have to bear the legal expenses.

You may have came  to America illegally but now you are a productive member of society. You have a reason to remain. You have followed every law besides coming here illegally in the beginning. You need an immigration lawyer. You can use this outstanding and substantial legal website to find the legal help that you need: http://immigration.usattorneys.com/. 
As the master calendar hearing begins, the clerk makes an announcement to ask if any person in court is without legal representation. Then the pro bono lawyer will move all those who are not represented out of the courtroom for a discussion. He/she will ask you several questions to determine if you’ve been served properly with the NTA or Notice to Appear, as well as other documents, and you are indeed removable as charged.

If it appears that you are to be removed or deported, the legal counselor will evaluate if you have any probable relief from deportation or not. The legal representative will then offer suggestions on the best way to proceed when your case is called at the master calendar hearing.

How a pro bono lawyer can help

For the most part, your pro bono legal professional will help you decide on either to admit or deny the charges and talk to the judge as your legal representative. He/she may request for a postponement of the master calendar hearing so that you can hire an immigration lawyer to represent you for the remaining part of court proceedings. The judge may permit a short postponement for you to obtain the services of an immigration legal professional. If this is the case, there will be another hearing termed as a “continued master calendar hearing.” 

If you lack any basis for denying all charges, you need to inform the judge of your intention to apply for particular relief from deportation. The pro bono lawyer can help you plead to all charges as well as your intended relief. He/she might ask you to hire a legal counselor before continuing any further, especially if it isn’t clear if you have any kind of relief from deportation.

If you cannot afford a legal professional and need low-cost help don’t hesitate to seek assistance from community organizations in your area even if they might have more clients than can be easily handled. There are organizations that do what little they can to assist people in such a predicament.

Seeking continuance until you find legal counsel

If you return for the next hearing without legal help and request for more time, be prepared to answer tough questions as to why you are still unrepresented. For example, if you waited until days before the hearing to contact an immigration lawyer, you are likely to face an impatient judge. You may still be granted a brief continuance, but you would be taking a risk because you would have in the first place been expected to take the deadline for the first continuance seriously.

If the judge feels that you are simply taking advantage of the process, you could be expected to take pleadings and move forward on your case. Doing so alone is not a sagacious idea. Immigration law is complicated, and the government lawyer will be doing his or her best to convince the judge to deport you since you broke the law. In some severe cases but they happen all the time in sanctuary cities such as San Francisco, LA, San Diego, and so on, you may need a criminal defense lawyer which can be found right here: http://criminal-defense.usattorneys.com/.

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