Sexual harassment in any form is a
violation of Title VII of the federal Civil Rights Act. Actually, Title VII
applies only to those employers who have 15 or more employees, and includes
local and state governments, employment agencies, labor organizations, and also
the federal government.
These employees can include part-time
and temporary workers when it comes to determining if an employer has an
adequate number of employees. In this way small businesses can also come under
the purview of Title VII of the federal Civil Rights Act and need a Sacramento,
CA sexual harassment lawyer.
Sexual harassment
Unwelcome and unwarranted sexual
advances, appeals for sexual favors, and physical or verbal conduct of a sexual
nature can be deemed as sexual harassment, whenever such conduct implicitly or
explicitly affects a person's work performance or creates a hostile, offensive
or intimidating work environment.
Sexual harassment happens when…
- The harasser and victim belong to the same or opposite sex
- The harasser happens to be the victim's supervisor, supervisor from another department, employer’s agent, co-worker or even a non-employee
- The victim isn’t the individual being harassed, but is adversely affected by the offensive behavior
- The harasser’s behavior is unwelcome
An employee who is harassed must
communicate with the alleged harasser and make every effort to inform him or
her that their behavior is unwelcome before they call up a California sexual
harassment attorney. However, this doesn’t have to be verbally expressed.
Prevention
Prevention is the ideal means of
eliminating sexual harassment at the workplace. To this end, all employers must
take every possible step to prevent sexual harassment from happening. They must
inform the employees in no uncertain terms that any form of sexual harassment
won’t be tolerated. To make this possible, the employer ought to conduct sexual
harassment classes for all employees in addition to establishing a complaint
process, as well as taking urgent and suitable action whenever an employee
makes a complaint.
An employer can always engage a Sacramento,
CA sexual harassment lawyer (http://sexual-harassment-lawyers.usattorneys.com/california/)
to address these issues and formulate comprehensive policies and procedures to
minimize the risk of any form of harassment in the workplace and the chances of
being involved in a lawsuit.
An anti-harassment policy should clearly
state what constitutes sexual harassment, prohibit the practice, and establish
a simple procedure for victims to file a complaint. It is also important to
spell out the consequences of retaliation by supervisors and managers. The
policy also should include disciplinary and corrective measures that the
employer will impose following any complaint of harassment.
Investigating sexual harassment
When an employer is notified of a sexual
harassment complaint, he/she should immediately initiate an investigation. The
investigator must interview the victim, harasser, witnesses if any, or anyone
who can throw light on the matter. If this involves talking to someone overseas
(perhaps they were transferred – which could be suspicious in its own right and yes some small businesses could have someone overseas, at least temporarily - it would be rare but in this day and age, it is plausible),
ten different people, people in different departments (probably not in a small business but you get the point - the investigation will go where the investigation leads), then so be it.
Filing a charge
If the matter cannot be resolved
internally, the victim has the right to file a complaint with the Equal
Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), which is the federal agency that has
the responsibility to administer as well as the enforcement of Title VII. There
should also be efforts at mediation, between the two antagonistic parties.
If you, as an employer, need further
counseling on the matter, it would be wise to speak with a Northern California
sexual harassment lawyer as soon as possible.

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