Usually in a sexual assault case a civil lawsuit is filed against the perpetrator to claim
compensation. In most cases the assailant also faces a criminal charge along
with the civil suit and if convicted by the prosecution the assailant can get
imprisonment, penalty, and other legal sanctions. OJ Simpson and many others
know all about this.
However, a civil
lawsuit is the only way by which the victim can receive monetary compensation.
What are the different types of damages?
The amount of money and
the nature of the compensation awarded to the victim will depend on the legal
theory (cause of action) that is the foundation of the personal injury case.
Since there is no ‘cause of action’ known as sexual assault, the sexual
harassment lawyer will have to charge the assailant with intentional infliction
of emotional distress or assault and battery.
Charging other Parties with Negligence together with the
Perpetrator
The victim can bring a charge of negligence against the institution, workplace, or
the employer. Usually this charge can
be brought if the victim faced an assault and abuse in the premises of an
office and institution. The victim will through his or her sexual harassment
lawyer will have to prove that the employer or the management failed to provide
proper security measures that could have prevented the harm.
Since big companies
usually employ sensational legal professionals to aid them in such a scenario,
the plaintiff ought to choose a formidable legal representative to fight the
case on their behalf.
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The amount awarded for
sexual harassment will depend on the amount of emotional pain and suffering
that the victim has been made to undergo. Since the nature of the crime is
egregious, in many cases the jury inflicts huge financial penalties in the form
of damages on the assailant. But if the perpetrator is not wealthy then it
becomes difficult to realize the damages. The only alternative then is to
attach the properties of the defendant as compensation.
Anyone who commits an
act such as this there should be no holds barred when dealing with them. Even
if they end up getting a divorce over this then so what? Even if they end up
filing for bankruptcy that does not matter either. They should feel your wrath
so they do not do this again.
How to prove a case?
The victim in a civil
suit will have to prove the defendant’s liability. However, the job of the
sexual harassment attorney becomes easier if the defendant is convicted in
criminal court. There is a complicate legal rule known as collateral estoppel.
This rule allows the plaintiff to use the criminal court’s verdict as evidence
in the civil suit for sexual harassment.
There might be
instances when the perpetrator had not faced any criminal prosecution for his
or her deeds or have been acquitted. This will not impact the civil suit in any
manner. In a civil case the standard of proof is lower than that of a criminal
case. This means you will have to prove that the defendant is capable of
harming an individual by presenting credible evidence. This is known as
‘preponderance of evidence’. Unlike criminal cases where the prosecution has to
prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt, the burden of proof is far lesser in a
civil case. And OJ Simpson again, knows all about this. They even took his
Heisman trophy!
Your sexual harassment
lawyer will not charge a consultation fee initially but the plaintiff will have
to pay them a percentage from their compensation. You can find some of the
legal professionals in this field right here: http://sexual-harassment-lawyers.usattorneys.com/.
This website is a virtual head turner!
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