Many victims of sexual abuse or sexual
assault file lawsuits against the abuser in civil courts, although a sex
assault deserves criminal prosecution, with prison time, probation, fines, and
various other sanctions for the defendant, if it ends in a conviction. At the
same time, a civil lawsuit is intended only to obtain monetary compensation for
the harm suffered by the sexual assault.
Types
of Claims & Damages
The type and amount of recompense that
can be obtained in a civil case for sexual abuse depend on the particular facts
of the lawsuit. For the most part, the personal injury lawsuit is based on a
legal theory termed “cause of action.” As there is no cause of action named
sexual assault, you should choose another legal theory to keep the perpetrator
really liable, such as assault & battery, or intentional infliction of
emotional distress, according to Los Angeles, CA sexual harassment lawyers.
Damages in any sexual assault or sexual
abuse lawsuit come from the emotional and physical harm that the victim has
suffered and will continue to suffer due to the abuse. If this terrible event
happens at your place of employment, you can find out some pivotal information on
this topic right here.
Due to the reprehensible nature of such
crimes, juries tend to award extremely high damages, making the perpetrator
held liable to pay considerable sums of money. Unless the defendant is wealthy,
it might be very difficult, even impossible, to collect. Since insurance
policies in general leave out insurance coverage for any intentional act, the
only basis of compensation is the perpetrator’s own personal assets. Such
complication often necessitates the services of an experienced California
sexual harassment attorney.
Proving
an Assault Case in a Civil Court
If the assault ended in a criminal
prosecution with the defendant being convicted, the victim might have a greater
chance to succeed in a civil lawsuit. This is because, a rather complex law
termed “collateral estoppels,” might enable the plaintiff in a civil suit, to
collect legal proof for his/her lawsuit, according to Los Angeles, California
sexual harassment lawyers.
Although there is no related criminal
case in which the defendant was left unconvicted, the plaintiff in the civil lawsuit
can easily establish that the defendant is indeed responsible for committing
the child assault. This is because in a civil case the standard of evidence is
much lower, as compared to what has to be truly proven in a criminal court.
Less
Proof Required
To establish the defendant civilly
responsible for child assault, the plaintiff is only required to show that it
is possible that the defendant was guilty of the alleged offense. Legally
speaking this standard is termed “by a preponderance of the evidence”. This is
quite unlike that of a criminal case, in which the plaintiff should prove the
defendant’s guilt “beyond a reasonable doubt,” and this is a standard that can be very hard to meet.
To manage a child assault case, a
wonderful and balanced Los Angeles sexual assault lawyer would be your best
choice in the handling of this kind of case. The best option is to hire a legal
representative without any delay.
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