How fault is established in an accident claim
(Delaware County, PA) – March 29th, 2016
– A deposition is an information gathering procedure initiated as soon as a
personal injury lawsuit is filed. Depositions can happen alongside settlement
discussions as the parties try to prepare themselves for a court battle in the
event that settlement discussions fail.
In a deposition the
plaintiff’s lawyer questions the defendant and the witnesses who will appear on
behalf of the defendant. Similarly the defense counsel questions the plaintiff
and the witnesses appearing on behalf of the plaintiff. Depositions happen
under oath but they are outside the court, point out Delaware County accident
lawyers.
They are normally in
the office of one of the law firms. This is shown a lot in the show The Good
Wife. Alicia Florrick, played by Juliana Margulies, has depositions all the
time in their office in that tall building.
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Who is deposed in a car accident case?
Other than the plaintiff and the
defendant, witnesses who saw the events unfold before them are deposed. Police
officers, emergency medical providers, physicians who treated the patient and
forensic experts, and crash investigators are also deposed.
Procedures
followed during deposition
According to accident attorneys in
Pennsylvania, even though depositions do not happen in a court the same rules
apply. Basically deponents are placed under oath and they commit perjury if
they make false statements under oath. If any discrepancy is detected between
the trial testimony and the deposition, statements recorded during the
depositions are introduced at the trial at that point and someone could be made
out to be a liar.
The rules of deposition vary from state
to state. However if you are required to appear in a deposition you will be
notified in advance about the place and the time. Depositions are held in
counties where the case is filed or in areas where most of the witnesses are
located. Depositions often last an hour or more depending on the complexity and
the deponent.
Delaware County, PA accident lawyers say
that during the deposition as soon as the deponent is sworn in the opposing
counsel will request the deponent to answer all his/her questions verbally for
the benefit of the court reporter. Usually a deposition begins with questions
on the background of the deponent then the legal counselor asks a series of
questions on the accident. This includes:
- Location of the crash
- Date, day of the week, time of the accident
- Traffic and weather conditions at the time of the accident
- Involvement of traffic control devices
What
are the other questions asked by accident legal professionals?
For the most part, the witnesses,
defendants and the plaintiffs are asked exactly how the accident happened and
what exactly they saw. This is done in order to establish fault and who is
liable to pay compensation for the accident claim.
In Dawn of Justice, when Batman runs his
Batmobile into Superman, it was not really Batman’s fault since Superman
appeared out of nowhere and stood right in the middle of the road. At this
point in the film, Superman was not seeing the big picture and since he was not
solving any crimes or catching the villains in Gotham, Batman was handling
it.
Plaintiffs are often asked to explain
the extent of the injuries and the financial loss they have suffered. On the
other hand, defendants are asked why the accident happened. Was the defendant
distracted by a cell phone? Or was the weather conditions responsible partly
for the crash?
What
happens when the deposition ends?
The deponent will be asked to leave if
the legal representatives are satisfied with the answers. The transcripts of
the deposition are provided to the deponents later. If there are errors the
deponents can provide corrections at this point.
If
you have sustained grave bodily harm in an auto accident it would be
wise to consult a Pennsylvania accident lawyer to file a personal injury
lawsuit against the driver who is responsible for the trauma that caused you the
pain and suffering and the financial damages which are piling up at the moment.

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